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随着经济全球化的加速发展,区域创新能力已经成为地区经济获取竞争优势的决定因素。在知识经济条件下,知识流动是创新主体间联动关系的核心表现之一,知识水平也是区域创新能力的本质反映。基于此,本文通过对知识管理流程的系统梳理,明确知识创造、知识扩散、知识选择、知识应用四个部分组成的知识管理流程;在分析各部分流程逻辑及联动关系的基础上,提出了知识流动模型;并结合对知识管理各流程的分类讨论,依次构建区域创新能力评价的各级评价框架,创新性的将知识流动升级演进过程与环境因素的相互作用纳入评价范畴;最后,通过郑州市区域创新能力评价的应用,表明所构建的区域创新能力评价指标体系选择依据及适用条件。
With the accelerated development of economic globalization, regional innovation capability has become the decisive factor for the regional economy to gain competitive advantage. Under the condition of knowledge-based economy, knowledge flow is one of the core manifestations of the linkage between innovation entities, and knowledge level is also an essential reflection of regional innovation capability. Based on this, through the systematic review of knowledge management process, this paper clarifies the knowledge management process consisting of four parts: knowledge creation, knowledge diffusion, knowledge selection and knowledge application. On the basis of analyzing the logic and the linkage of each part of the process, Flow model. Combining with the classification discussion of knowledge management processes, we construct the evaluation framework of each level of innovation capability in turn and creatively integrate the interaction of evolution process of knowledge flow and environmental factors into the evaluation category. Finally, The application of regional innovation ability evaluation shows that the evaluation index system of regional innovation ability is based on the selection criteria and applicable conditions.