《新剧史》一书,是我国成书最早、记述最详备的第一部编年体话剧史。本文在大量史料研究的基础上,论述了该书各个组成部分——春秋、传纪、本纪、轶闻、杂俎的学术研究价值,以及校勘、流存的情况,并对其所存在的瑕疵作了归类分析,从中也可一窥中国早期话剧的活动情况。 “New Opera History,” a book, is the earliest recorded in our country, the most detailed description of the first series of Chinese New Year drama history. On the basis of a great deal of historical research, the dissertation expounds the academic research value of each component of the book, namely, the Spring and Autumn, the Chronicles, the Ji, the anecdotes, the miscellaneous chrysanthemums, as well as the conditions of collation and stockholding, Made a classification analysis, from which we can also get a glimpse of the activities of early Chinese drama.