二里头遗址的测年伴随着我国碳十四测年从建立之初到逐渐发展,再到进一步提高的每一个过程,体现着每一个阶段的研究水平,在这个过程中它既是实践者也是见证者,其本身可以看作我国碳十四测年发展的一个缩影。实验室从空白起步判定考古遗存的年代是考古学研究的重要基础和前提。一般来说,考古学的年代有相对年代和绝对年代之说。相对年代表示考古遗存的相对早晚关系;绝对年代侧重表示考 The dating of Erlitou site is accompanied by the gradual development of China’s Fourteenth Year of the Carbon dating from the beginning of its establishment to every process of further improvement. It reflects the level of research in each stage, and is both a practitioner and a witness in this process It can be regarded as a microcosm of the development of carbon 14 in our country. Laboratory from the blank to determine the archaeological remains of the era of archaeological research is an important foundation and premise. In general, archeology has relative and absolute years. The relative age indicates the relative early or late relationship of archaeological remains; the absolute age focuses on the test