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能源的正确利用是国民经济及“四化”建设中的首要问题。目前,应将已开发的能源提高效益并用于必要之处。单耗能源(工序能耗)标志着国家的工业水平,为了提高效率,一般300万千卡/小时以上的热机及500千瓦以上的设备,均应有严格的最低效率标准。应充分重视节能的战略性价值,抓住节能的实质,进一步加强工业的科学管理。逐步严格执行能源法,配合技术进步及提高思想水平加以实施。本文主要对设备技术改进及最佳运行工况与参数选择两方面结合实例进行讨论。
The correct utilization of energy is the most important issue in the construction of the national economy and the “four modernizations.” At present, the developed energy should be enhanced and used where necessary. Energy consumption per unit (energy consumption of process) marks the national industrial standard. In order to increase efficiency, heat engines with a capacity of more than 3 million kcal / hour and equipment of 500 kilowatts or more should have strict minimum efficiency standards. Should pay full attention to the strategic value of energy conservation, seize the essence of energy conservation and further strengthen the scientific management of industry. Gradually and strictly enforce the energy law, with technological progress and improve the ideological level to be implemented. This article mainly discusses the improvement of equipment and the best operating conditions and parameter selection in combination with examples.