奥地利是一个真正的旅游大国。700百多万人口,30多万平方公里的国家,年接待外国旅游者1100多万人次,旅游外汇收入150亿美元,占国民生产总值的10％,国内旅游约5000万人天,在世界旅游业中排行第四,仅次于西班牙、意大利、美国。 旅游业作为一个综合性产业,它的产业规模和发达程度实际反映一个国家经济和社会的发达程度。虽然欧洲人素来有周游列国的文化传统,但直到工业革命100年后的上世纪末本世纪初,蒸汽机已被广泛应用,汽车和火车成为人民生活中的主要交通工具后,旅游仍没有发展成为大众的生活方式。二战后,200年的财富和经验的积淀才促成了经济的高 Austria is a real tourist country. More than 700 million inhabitants and over 300,000 square kilometers of countries receive more than 11 million foreign tourists every year. The foreign exchange income from tourism reaches 15 billion U.S. dollars, accounting for 10% of the GNP. There are about 50 million domestic tourists traveling in the world Fourth in the tourism industry, second only to Spain, Italy, the United States. Tourism as a comprehensive industry, its industrial scale and degree of development actually reflect a country’s economic and social development. Although Europeans had traditionally traveled the cultural traditions of other nations, it was not until the end of the 20th century after the industrial revolution that the steam engine was widely used in the early 2000s. After the cars and trains became the main means of transport for people’s lives, tourism did not develop into a public Lifestyle. After World War II, 200 years of accumulation of wealth and experience only contributed to the economy