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五四文学革命的发生发展直接决定了中国近代文化的走向 ,同时对中国现代及将来的文化也必将产生深远的影响。五四时期的先进知识分子以“文学革命”或“文学改良”相号召 ,对旧文学从内容到形式进行了深刻的反思和批判 ,并且以创造新文学为己任而作了大胆的尝试 ,其主要贡献则在于白话文的倡导和应用。这样便造成了文学的大众化和普及化 ,更有利于下层劳动人民享受文学所带来的愉悦 ,以及借助文学取得更高的社会地位。文学革命是中国近代历史巨变中的一个方面 ,是中国文化变迁中的一段激流。
The occurrence and development of the May 4th literary revolution directly decided the trend of Chinese modern culture and at the same time it would also have a far-reaching impact on the present and future Chinese culture. With the call of “literary revolution” or “literary reform”, the advanced intellectuals in the May 4th Movement conducted a profound re-examination and criticism of the old literature from the content to the form and made bold attempts to create new literature. The main contribution lies in the vernacular advocacy and application. This has led to the popularization and popularization of literature, which is more conducive to the enjoyment of literary pleasure brought by the lower working people and the attainment of higher social status through literature. The literary revolution is one aspect of the dramatic changes in modern history of China and a very intense torrent in the vicissitudes of Chinese culture.