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本文为叙述相控阵以及新时期ＭＭＩＣ地基和机载阵列主要成就的一篇两部分组合文章中的第一部分。过去的３５年里，在电控相相扫描阵列领域取得了显著进展，这就是说，二维扫描阵今后会有更大进展。本文讨论了美国在此技术领域一些最突出的重要进展，以及过去十年间世界各国研究相相扫描阵列活动的开展情况和引人注目的进入新阶段的大量用于地面和机载平台的有源ＭＭＩＣ相相控制阵列。
This article is the first in a two-part article detailing the major achievements of phased array and MMIC foundations and airborne arrays in the new era. In the past 35 years, significant progress has been made in the area of electronically controlled phase-scan arrays, which means that two-dimensional scan arrays will make further progress in the future. This article discusses some of the most significant developments in the United States in this area of technology, as well as the significant advances made by countries around the world in the study of phase-array scanning activity in the past decade and the dramatic increase in the number of active, ground-based and airborne platforms used for ground and airborne platforms MMIC phased control array.