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补贴政策固有的隐蔽性和复杂性,以及经济政策、财政政策、贸易政策固有的专业性及其与法律规范研究的隔离性和封闭性等多重因素造成补贴与反补贴制度比WTO的其它措施更加复杂和难于理解。不可否认,补贴与反补贴措施既是经济与贸易问题又是法律问题,因此,本文通过对补贴措施进行经济学和法学分析,结合政治经济学的观点以期能更加全面和深入地认识补贴措施问题。
The inherent concealment and complexity of subsidy policy and the inherent specialization of economic policy, fiscal policy and trade policy as well as its isolation and obscurity from the study of legal norms and other factors cause the subsidy and anti-subsidy system to be more than other WTO measures Complex and difficult to understand. Admittedly, subsidies and countervailing measures are not only economic and trade issues but also legal issues. Therefore, this article analyzes the subsidy measures through economics and jurisprudence in combination with the viewpoints of political economy in order to more fully and deeply understand the issue of subsidy measures.