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目的了解灵宝市不同职业人群的慢性病患病情况,为慢性病防治提供基础资料。方法对2 760例在我中心不同职业体检人员的高血压、血脂异常、肥胖、脂肪肝、高血糖及心电图异常患病情况进行统计分析。结果不同职业人群慢病患病率依次为高血压(22.68%)、血脂异常(4.93%)、肥胖(4.09%)、心电图异常(3.77%)脂肪肝(3.47%)及高血糖(3.22%),且在年龄、职业上差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论灵宝市不同职业人群慢病患病率较高,今后应该加强对该人群慢性病的健康教育,切实保护职业人群的身心健康。
Objective To understand the prevalence of chronic diseases among different occupational groups in Lingbao city and provide basic information for the prevention and treatment of chronic diseases. Methods A total of 2 760 cases of different professional occupations in our center of hypertension, dyslipidemia, obesity, fatty liver, hyperglycemia and ECG abnormalities were analyzed. Results The prevalence rates of chronic diseases among different occupational groups were: hypertension (22.68%), dyslipidemia (4.93%), obesity (4.09%), abnormal electrocardiogram (3.77%), fatty liver (3.47%) and hyperglycemia , And there was significant difference in age and occupation (P <0.05). Conclusion The prevalence of chronic diseases in different occupational groups in Lingbao City is high. In the future, we should strengthen the health education on chronic diseases in this population and protect the occupational health and well-being of people.