民族区域自治制度,是中国共产党把马克思主义普遍原理同中国民族问题的具体实际相结合,实事求是地解决少数民族自治问题的重大创举,是实现民族平等、团结和共同发展繁荣、维护国家统一和民族团结的基本政治制度。但是,近来笔者在带领学生学习《中国近代现代史》“各族人民的共同发展”时,却发现教材关于“民族区域自治”的表述非常粗略、模糊,特别是1947年的内蒙古自治区与新中国民 The system of regional autonomy of ethnic minorities is a major undertaking by the Chinese Communist Party to integrate the universal principles of Marxism with the concrete reality of the national problems in China and to solve the issue of the autonomy of ethnic minorities in a realistic manner. It is the realization of national equality, solidarity and common development and prosperity, safeguarding national unification and the nation Unity of the basic political system. However, when I lead the students to study “Modern Chinese Modern History” and “Common Development of People of All Ethnic Groups” recently, I find that the teaching materials on the “Regional Autonomy of Minority Nationalities” are very rough and vague, especially in Inner Mongolia in 1947 Autonomous Region and New China People