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近年来由于提高了对新生儿红细胞增多症的认识,重视对本病的早期诊断和治疗,因而提高了治愈率并减少了后遗症.我院自1984～1987年共收治新生儿红细胞增多症15例,除1例入院太晚已合并肺出血、肾出血、急性肾功能衰竭死亡外,余全部治愈,经两年随访未发现有神经系统后遗症。诊断标准:为生后一周内血红蛋白>22g红细胞压积(HCT)>65％(静脉血)或>70％(毛细血管血),同时伴有呼吸、循环、神经或泌尿系统症状者。
In recent years, due to increased awareness of neonatal polycythemia, attach importance to the early diagnosis and treatment of the disease, thus increasing the cure rate and reduce the consequences of our hospital from 1984 to 1987 were treated in 15 cases of neonatal polycythemia , Except for one case had been hospitalized too late with pulmonary hemorrhage, renal hemorrhage, acute renal failure death, I have all been cured, after two years of follow-up found no nervous system sequelae. Diagnostic criteria: Hemoglobin> 22g HCT> 65% (venous) or> 70% (capillaries) during the first week of life with respiratory, circulatory, neurological or urologic symptoms.