随着汽车市场竞争越来越激烈,很多汽车制造厂商采取了价格竞争方式来应战,在这个背景下,企业不得不降低汽车物流的成本。在物流成本构成中,尤其以运输成本较高,因此众多汽车制造企业侧重于通过运输方式的选择来实现低成本的目标,因而在整车的批量运输时也常常会趋向于选择运价较低的水运方式。目前以港口滚装码头为载体的滚装运输是全球水路运输汽车的主流方式。 With the increasingly fierce competition in the automotive market, many car manufacturers have taken the price competition mode to fight against this background, companies have to reduce the cost of automotive logistics. In the logistics cost structure, especially in the higher transportation costs, so many car manufacturers focus on the choice of mode of transport to achieve low-cost goals, and therefore in the bulk of the vehicle often tend to choose the lower tariffs The way of water transport. At present, ro-ro transport by port ro-ro terminal is the mainstream way of global water transport vehicles.