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大量的研究发现,工作记忆的容量可以通过不同的训练方法得到改善。研究旨在对工作记忆训练的相关研究进行总结,介绍了工作记忆与其他高级认知过程的关系,以及工作记忆训练的生理基础,对不同的工作记忆训练方法进行了阐述。同时,对现有研究的不足进行了讨论,在此基础上提出对未来研究的展望。
Numerous studies have found that the capacity of working memory can be improved through different training methods. The purpose of this study is to summarize the related research of working memory training. The relationship between working memory and other advanced cognitive processes and the physiological basis of working memory training are introduced. Different working memory training methods are elaborated. At the same time, the existing problems of the research are discussed, and the prospect of the future research is put forward.