面对全球日益激烈的竞争环境,企业必须具备深入了解所在技术领域发展趋势和竞争态势,快速识别并把握技术创新机会的能力,才能在激烈的市场竞争中生存发展。本文提出了基于形态分析的创新导图构建方法,并以中国专利数据为基础,描述了技术机会识别过程,构建了风电技术领域的创新导图。该方法提高了分析过程的客观性,能为领域专家决策提供有效的数据支撑,有助于为企业技术创新研究和政府技术创新管理提供决策支持和信息保障。 Facing the increasingly fierce competition environment in the world, enterprises must have the ability to understand the development trend and competition situation in the technology field where they are located and quickly identify and grasp the opportunities of technological innovation so that they can survive and thrive in the fierce market competition. In this paper, we propose a method of constructing innovative map based on morphological analysis. Based on the Chinese patent data, we describe the process of identifying technology opportunities and construct an innovative map of wind power technology. This method improves the objectivity of the analysis process and provides effective data support for decision-making of experts in the field, which helps to provide decision support and information guarantee for the research of enterprise technology innovation and government technology innovation management.