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改革开放20年来,职业教学改革稳步推进,教育教学改革试验也取得了一定成效。但同时也暴露出一些问题。职教的教材和课程特色不够突出,专业划分过细,理论与实践相脱节,课程结构及内容缺少弹性,这些自身的原因在一定程度上制约了职业教育的发展。因此,无论从教育思想到人才培养模式,从课程体系到教学内容及方法,都应有所改进,才能密切结合实际,培养出适应社会需要的高素质劳动者。
In the 20 years since the reform and opening up, the reform of vocational education has progressed steadily and the reform of education and teaching has also yielded some achievements. But it also revealed some problems. Vocational teaching materials and curriculum characteristics are not prominent enough, the professional division is too thin, theory and practice are out of phase, the curriculum structure and content of the lack of flexibility, to some extent, their own reasons restricted the development of vocational education. Therefore, no matter from the educational thought to the personnel training mode, from the curriculum system to the teaching contents and methods, we should improve our work in order to cultivate highly qualified laborers who meet the needs of the society in close connection with reality.