论文部分内容阅读
在海洋权益不断得到重视的现在,海峡已经成为海洋大国的争夺重点,其在能源运输、海洋贸易等方面的控制作用使得世界大国围绕海峡不断进行争夺。由东北航线、西北航线与挪威航线包含众多海峡所构成的北冰洋航线,随着北冰洋地区气候变暖,其航线战略地位日益凸显。本文首先对海峡通道的基概念、意义及分布情况进行相应的分析,并结合北冰洋航线与海峡之间的相互联系进行研究,希望本文的研究工作能够加深读者对北冰洋的认知。
Nowadays, the maritime rights and interests have been paid more attention. At present, the strait has become the focus of contending maritime power. Its control over energy transportation and marine trade has led the world powers to compete continuously around the strait. The north-east route, the north-west route and the Norwegian route contain many Arctic routes formed by the Strait. With the climate warming in the Arctic Ocean, its route strategic position has become increasingly prominent. This paper first analyzes the basic concept, meaning and distribution of the channel of the strait, and studies the relationship between the Arctic sea route and the strait. I hope this research can deepen the readers’ understanding of the Arctic Ocean.