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自从实施粮食购销“双轨制”政策以来,粮食市场日益活跃,平价粮食销售量进一步扩大,与此相应的是粮食行业经营亏损和财政亏损补贴急剧增加,并且成为影响财政平衡的重要因素.为了解决粮食流通中存在的诸种问题,使粮食生产经营健康发展,提高粮食企业经济效益,我们认为,应采取以下对策.1.采取多种补偿措施,保护农民利益,提高农民种粮的积极性,为粮食流通提供物质基础当前除了继续执行粮食订购、议购的双重价格和化肥、柴油、预付定金“三挂钩”的补贴政策外,还可以采取以下措施:
Since the implementation of the grain purchase and sale and the “two-track system” policy, the grain market has been increasingly active and sales of parities have been further expanded, correspondingly to the steep increase in operating losses and fiscal deficits in the grain industry and an important factor affecting the fiscal balance. We believe that the following measures should be taken to solve the various problems existing in the circulation of grain, to make the grain production and management healthy and to increase the economic benefits of grain enterprises: 1. To take various compensation measures to protect the interests of peasants and increase the enthusiasm of peasants in growing grain, Providing Material Substance for Food Circulation In addition to the current subsidy policy of continuing to implement the food ordering, the dual price negotiation and the subsidies for chemical fertilizers, diesel oil and “three hooks”, the following measures can also be taken: