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本篇札记包括三方面的内容:一、明清时期的现实生活与小说作品中,出现了一批精于举业的女子,《儒林外史》中的八股才女鲁小姐并非独异的存在,而是产生在深厚的现实土壤之中的。二、《儒林外史》中的杜慎卿、武书所曾参加的诗赋考试,可能是基层考试中的观风试或经古场,由此可见在八股取士制度畅行于世的年代里,诗赋依然被视为展现士子才情的利器。三、择取虞博士生平中的三个片段,结合相关历史文化资料,揭示虞博士人格境界的现实针砭意义之所在。
This reading includes three aspects: First, the Ming and Qing Dynasties real life and novel works, there are a number of well-known woman, “Rulinwishi” in the talented woman Miss Lu is not the only existence, But generated in the deep reality of the soil. Second, the “Scholars” in the DuWenQing, WuShu had participated in the poem FuZhi examination, may be the grassroots examination of the concept of wind test or the ancient city, we can see in the system of eight people taking the taxi system in the world, poetry Fu is still regarded as a showcase talented scholar. Third, choose three fragments of Dr. Yu’s life, combined with relevant historical and cultural data to reveal the realistic meaning of Dr. Yu’s personality realm lies.