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随着辅助生殖技术的广泛开展,生殖男科备受关注。针对各种无精子症患者,临床可以通过外科手段获取精子,用于后续的辅助生殖技术,帮助不孕不育的夫妇获得生物性后代。不同的取精术,各有优劣,手术操作也各有技巧。本文介绍了目前生殖中心常用的外科取精技术,并总结了各自的适应证和注意事项,旨在进一步完善外科取精的流程,更好的服务患者和优化医疗资源。
With the wide range of assisted reproductive technology, reproductive medicine has attracted much attention. For a variety of patients with azoospermia, clinically sperm can be obtained by surgical means for the subsequent assisted reproductive technology to help infertile couples get biological offspring. Different take fine technology, each has its advantages and disadvantages, surgical operations also have their own skills. This article describes the current surgical fertilization center of reproductive technology, and summed up their indications and precautions, to further improve the surgical sperm removal process, better service to patients and optimize medical resources.