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从1997年亚洲金融危机以来,东亚区域经济一体化得到了长足的发展,东亚以东南亚的东盟和东北亚的中日韩三国为主体,开始广泛地参与到区域经济一体化进程中。由于这四大格局体系在经济发展水平、经济规模和历史问题等方面存在着一些差异,再加上美国的影响,使得东亚区域经济一体化的未来显得扑朔迷离。文章分析了东亚区域经济一体化构想产生的背景、现状和存在的问题,提出中国需要担负起推进东亚区域经济一体化的重任、充分利用现有的合作基础、关注世界格局的变化、加快产业结构的调整、加强同东盟及美日韩的沟通以促进东亚区域经济一体化进程的发展等对策建议。
Since the 1997 Asian financial crisis, the economic integration in East Asia has made great strides. East Asia has mainly engaged in the process of regional economic integration with ASEAN in Southeast Asia and China, Japan and South Korea in Northeast Asia as the mainstay. Due to the differences in economic development, economic scale and historical issues between the four major structural systems, coupled with the influence of the United States, the future of East Asian regional economic integration seems to be confusing. The paper analyzes the background, current situation and existing problems of East Asian regional economic integration, points out that China needs to shoulder the important task of promoting economic integration in East Asia, make full use of the existing cooperation basis, pay attention to the changes in the world structure, and accelerate the industrial structure And strengthening the communication with ASEAN, the United States, Japan, the ROK and other regions in order to promote the development of economic integration in East Asia and other countermeasures.