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行政裁决是行政机关居间裁决民事纠纷的行为。行政裁决程序属准司法程序,而现代政府机构是按照立法、行政和司法的分权原则架构的,行政机关行使民事争议的裁决权有混淆侵权原则之嫌,为在理论上能够自圆,赋予行政机关行政裁决权的国家都是以承认行政裁决的司法审查为前提的,即让法院对行政裁决拥有司法审查权,确保最终的权力分立。
Administrative adjudication is an intermediate act of civil disputes between administrative agencies. The procedure of administrative adjudication is subject to judicial procedure. However, the modern government agencies are structured according to the principle of decentralization of legislation, administration and judicature. The administrative power to adjudicate civil disputes is confused with the principle of infringement. In theory, The administrative authority of the administrative organs of the state are based on the recognition of judicial review of administrative rulings on the premise that the courts have the power of judicial review of administrative decisions to ensure the final separation of powers.