文章运用文献资料研究方法,对古代中、西方武文化的演变过程进行比较,探析中国特色武文化形成的因素,为中国武术民族化发展提供理论借鉴。研究表明,产生于相同时代的中西方原始武文化,却在不同的地域环境中演变成为两种截然不同文化体系。从两者演变的历史进程可以看出,先秦时期,中西方武文化在本质上没有差别;秦汉以后,两者特色的武文化开始形成,并一直影响着中西方体育发展的整个过程。 By using the methods of literature research, this paper compares the evolution of ancient Chinese and Western culture, and analyzes the factors that shape the formation of Chinese culture of Wu culture. It provides a theoretical reference for the nationalization of Chinese Wushu. The research shows that the culture of the original Chinese and Western cultures originating from the same era has evolved into two distinct cultural systems in different geographical environments. From the historical evolution of the two, we can see that in the pre-Qin period, there was no essential difference between the Western and Chinese wu culture. After the Qin and Han dynasties, the two characteristics of the wu culture began to take shape and the whole process of the development of the sport in both China and the West was influenced.