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[目的]筛选适宜在山西省中部地区与冬小麦复播种植,且品质优良的高产、早熟夏播大豆品种。[方法]以4个大豆品种为试验材料,比较不同品种间生育期、产量性状及营养成分的差异。[结果]晋豆25号和晋大早黄2号生育期均为102 d,麦后复播可以正常成熟;晋大早黄2号的产量及蛋白质含量高于晋豆25号,但其出油率低于晋豆25号。[结论]晋豆25号和晋大早黄2号2个品种各有优势,可以在山西省中部地区小麦收获后复播种植。
[Objective] The study aimed to screen high-yielding and precocious summer sowing soybean varieties suitable for planting in winter in central Shanxi with high quality. [Method] Four soybean cultivars were used as experimental materials to compare the differences of growth traits, yield traits and nutrient contents among different varieties. [Result] The growth period of Jindou 25 and Jinzaozhuang 2 were both 102 days, and the sowing date after maturity could be normally matured. The yield and protein content of Jinzaozhanhuang 2 was higher than that of Jin Dou 25, Oil rate is lower than Jin bean 25. [Conclusion] The two varieties Jinzhong 25 and Jinzaozaohuang 2 each had their own advantages, which could be replanted in the central part of Shanxi Province after harvest.