戈迪默《贝多芬是十六分之一黑人》这部短篇小说集中包含三篇非虚构性随笔,总命名为《另几种结局》,本文以这几篇文章为着眼点,从后殖民主义视角探析戈迪默创作中对南非白人这一群体的身份建构的思考,探讨了语言在实现文化身份建构过程中的关键性、主体与客体的同一性在文化身份认同中的重要性以及政治身份定位在文化身份建构中的必要性的问题。 Gordimer “Beethoven is one-sixth of black” This short story collection contains three non-fiction essays, the total named “another few outcomes”, this article with these articles as the focus, from the post-colonial From the Perspective of the Doctrine of Goddormer’s Works, he probes into the identity construction of this group of white people in South Africa, explores the importance of language in the process of cultural identity construction, the importance of identity between subject and object in cultural identity, Identity Positioning in the Construction of Cultural Identity Necessity.