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侵权法应该以效率最大化为导向,而效率目标的实现需要建立在一定的经济发展水平上。发展中国家的侵权法需要更多采用明确的标准,特别是损害赔偿中需要统一费率;更多的采用严格责任形式和行政监管手段。根本的是事故法要以效率为导向,最小化事故损失和事故预防成本之和,实现财富最大化。
The law of tort should be guided by the maximization of efficiency, and the realization of the efficiency goal needs to be established at a certain level of economic development. Tort law in developing countries needs to adopt more explicit criteria, in particular, the need for a uniform rate of damages; the more strict forms of responsibility and administrative supervision are used. Essentially, the accident law should be oriented toward efficiency, minimize the sum of accident losses and accident prevention costs, and maximize wealth.