人的学习过程不是学习者被动接受知识的过程,而是学生自我主动建构的过程,主动参与是主体构建个体内部知识、能力、情感的基础。我国新一轮课程改革明确提出以学生发展为本的理念,倡导开放互动的教学方式,让学生真正成为课堂教学的活动者、思考者和探究者,从根本上建构起能够有效实施 Human learning process is not the process of learner passive acceptance of knowledge, but the process of student self-initiative construction, active participation is the main body to build individual knowledge, ability, emotional foundation. A new round of curriculum reform in our country clearly put forward the concept of student development as the foundation, advocating an open and interactive teaching method so that students can truly become the activists, thinkers and explorers of classroom teaching, and can effectively implement