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社会学传入中国之后,作为一门学科得到系统的发展开始于20世纪20年代后期。当时,一批受过专门训练,并以教授、研究社会学为职业的第一代中国社会学者群逐渐形成,其主要标志是1930年中国社会学者的专业组织——中国社会学社的成立。从20年代末到40年代末,大约20年的时间,此间经历了八年抗战与三年内战,社会学者们勉为其难,开展学术研究,培训人才,出版专业期刊和论著,使中国社会学初具规模,学术地位得到确定。
After the introduction of sociology into China, the systematic development as a discipline began in the late 1920s. At that time, a group of first-generation Chinese sociaty professions professionally trained and professors and sociology of study were gradually formed. The main symbol of this was the establishment of China Society of Societies, the professional organization of Chinese sociologists in 1930. From the late 1920s to the late 1940s, about 20 years have passed through the eight-year war of resistance and the three-year civil war. Sociologists have reluctantly carried out academic research and training of qualified personnel. They have also published professional journals and treatises to make Chinese sociology a reality Size, academic status has been determined.