论文部分内容阅读
在早稻试验中,大粒尿素(LGu)和大粒尿硼(LGu+B)能显著地提高稻谷产量,平均每田增产13.8kg,其中LGU+B的增产效果最佳。LGu、LGu+B能促进稻株对肥料氮素的吸收,提高氮肥利用率7.9%。普通尿硼(Pu+B)随着含硼量增加,氮肥利用率也随之提高,提高幅度达4.0~10.4%。稻田水层尿态氮和铵态氧测定结果表明:LGu、LGu+B水层尿态氮和铵态氮含量较低,尿素添加硼后能有效地降低尿素水解速率,对控制稻田氨挥发具有一定作用。
In the early rice experiment, the output of paddy increased significantly with the increase of LGU and LGu + B, with an average yield of 13.8 kg / field. The yield of LGU + B was the best. LGu and LGu + B can promote the absorption of fertilizer nitrogen by rice plants and improve the utilization rate of nitrogen fertilizer by 7.9%. Ordinary urinary boron (Pu + B) with the increase of boron content, nitrogen fertilizer utilization rate will also increase, an increase of 4.0 to 10.4%. The results showed that the contents of urinary N and NH4 + -N in the aqueous layer of LGu and LGu + B were lower than those of the control. The addition of boron to urea could effectively reduce the rate of urea hydrolysis and play a certain role in the control of ammonia volatilization .