目前,洋务运动史的研究已全面展开,个别领域的探索还相当深入。然而,就其经济史领域的研究来看,商品价格史的研究还比较薄弱,尤其是60年代及单种商品价格的研究几近于空白。本文试图对进口棉毛纱织品价格的波动作初步探索,揭示其变化趋势,将有助于进一步深入洋务运动史的研究。 一 洋务运动时期,进口商品品种繁多,但如把可恶的鸦片划出正常贸易之外,再按商品区分,则主要是棉毛纱织品,其它商品所占比例极小。故在探讨进口商品价格变化时,讨论棉毛纱织品价格变化具有特别重要的意义,在某种程度上来说,它的价格变动能左右其它商品价格的波动。 那么,洋务运动时期进口棉毛纱品价格的波动趋势如何呢? 首先,我们对洋务运动时期进口棉毛纱织品价格 At present, the study of the history of the Westernization Movement has been conducted in full swing, and the exploration in some fields is still quite deep. However, in the field of economic history, the study of the history of commodity prices is still relatively weak. In particular, the research on the prices of individual commodities in the 1960s and in the past is almost blank. This paper tries to explore the fluctuation of the price of imported cotton yarn fabrics and reveal its changing trend, which will be helpful to further study the history of the Westernization Movement. During the Westernization Movement, imported goods varied in variety. However, if the opiate opium was demarcated from normal trade and then classified according to the commodities, it was mainly cotton wool yarn and the proportion of other commodities was extremely small. Therefore, when discussing the change of the price of imported goods, it is of special importance to discuss the change of the price of cotton yarn fabric. To some extent, its price fluctuation can affect the fluctuation of other commodity prices. So, the Westernization Movement imported cotton wool yarn price fluctuations trend? First of all, when we Westernization Movement imported cotton yarn fabric prices