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左氧氟沙星适用于社区获得性肺炎(包括对青霉素耐药的肺炎链球菌患者以及多种药物耐药者),医院获得性肺炎(包括铜绿假单胞菌感染者),慢性支气管炎急性加重,急性细菌性鼻窦炎,单纯性、复杂性皮肤及软组织感染,单纯性、复杂性尿路感染,急性肾盂肾炎,慢性细菌性前列腺炎等。由于独特的抗菌作用机制,其在临床抗感染治疗中发挥了重要作用,在临床上的应用越来越多,与此同时,左氧氟沙星不合理应用所引起的药物相关不良反应也随之增多。
Levofloxacin is indicated for use in community-acquired pneumonia (including penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae and multiple drug-resistant patients), hospital-acquired pneumonia (including Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection), acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis, acute bacterial Sinusitis, simple, complex skin and soft tissue infections, simple, complex urinary tract infection, acute pyelonephritis, chronic bacterial prostatitis. Due to its unique antibacterial mechanism, it plays an important role in the clinical anti-infective therapy and has been applied more and more in clinical practice. Meanwhile, the adverse drug reactions caused by unreasonable use of levofloxacin also increase.