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目的:探讨常用乳腺癌筛查方法的诊断价值。方法:将我院经手术病理证实的104例乳腺癌患者于术前行超声和钼靶X线检查。结果:超声诊断符合率是80.8%,钼靶X线诊断符合率是84.6%,乳腺癌诊断符合率对比无显著差异(χ~2=0.538,P=0.463);结合两者诊断符合率是94.2%,相比于单纯应用两种检查方法诊断率显著增加(P<0.05)。结论:超声与钼靶X线检查均是乳腺癌筛查诊断的有效方法,联合两者使用能够明显增加乳腺癌的检出和诊断符合率。
Objective: To investigate the diagnostic value of common breast cancer screening methods. Methods: 104 cases of breast cancer confirmed by surgery and pathology in our hospital were examined with sonography and mammography before operation. Results: The coincidence rate of ultrasound diagnosis was 80.8%, mammography X-ray diagnosis coincidence rate was 84.6%, there was no significant difference between breast cancer diagnosis rate (χ ~ 2 = 0.538, P = 0.463); %, Compared with the simple application of two test methods significantly increased the diagnostic rate (P <0.05). Conclusion: Both ultrasound and mammography are effective methods for the screening of breast cancer screening. The combination of both can significantly increase the coincidence rate of breast cancer detection and diagnosis.