象征——我认为恰当完美的象征是自然物体。诗人如果使用象征,必须注意到不使象征作用强加于人。这样,对于不理解象征本身的象征作用的人——例如认为鹰就是鹰的人来说,也不会失却任何意义,不会失去这一节的诗意。——庞德(意象派诗人) 这里的“残缺”,不是指肢体上的,而是指精神和理智上的。有意思的是,这类在生活中默默无闻的“残缺人”,却一下子受到了探索片编导的青睐:《黄土地》有憨憨,《海 Symbol - I think the symbol of proper perfection is a natural object. If the poet uses the symbol, one must be careful not to impose the symbolic effect on the person. Thus, for those who do not understand the symbolic role of the symbol itself, such as those who consider the eagle an eagle, they will not lose their meaning without losing the poetic sense of this verse. - Pound (Imagist Poetry) The “incompleteness” here refers not to the physical but to the mental and the intellectual. What is interesting is that such “disabled people” who are unknown in life have suddenly been favored by exploratory film directors: “Yellow Earth” has Hanhan, "the sea