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20世纪70年代的美国正处于对言论特别是淫秽言论规行矩步的阶段,而美国联邦最高法院1976年Young案,标志着一种既彰显自由主义又体现传统司法管理理念的规制模式得以确立。在涉及政府利益和言论自由利益时,最高法院非常谨慎地平衡二者的关系,同时以分区为代表的“内容中立”规制模式应运而生。
The United States in the 1970s was in the middle of a period of perversion of speech, especially obscene speech. The 1976 Young case of the Supreme Court of the United States marked the establishment of a regulatory model that embodies both liberalism and traditional judicial administration . When it comes to the interests of the government and the freedom of speech, the Supreme Court is very cautious in balancing the two. At the same time, the “content-neutral” regulatory model represented by the district has emerged.