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我国已于一九八五年三月正式参加了《保护工业产权巴黎公约》,从而承担了保护工业产权的国际义务。依照巴黎公约规定,所谓“工业产权”,包括专利(发明)、实用新型、外观设计、商标、厂商名称、服务标志、原产地名称或标记、制止不正当竞争等九种,其中前四种是主要内容。在我国,《中国专利法》规定的保护对象包括发明、实用新型、外观设计,三者总称为发明创造。《中国商标法》则保护商标。这就是说,
My country formally participated in the Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property in March 1985 and has assumed the international obligation to protect industrial property rights. According to the provisions of the Paris Convention, the so-called “industrial property” includes nine kinds of patents (inventions), utility models, designs, trademarks, manufacturers' names, service marks, appellations of origin or markings, and prevention of unfair competition. The first four are main content. In our country, the objects of protection stipulated in the “Patent Law of China” include inventions, utility models, designs, and the three are collectively referred to as inventions and inventions. China Trademark Law protects trademark. This means that,