对济南列车段的列车员进行多发病、常见病的调查及分析,在心身行为、心血管、呼吸、消化、骨骼与肌肉等五个系统方面,经统计学分析得出:呼吸、消化系统疾病占第一,二位。用条件logistoc回归模型分析影响呼吸系统疾病的因素是工种和工龄。用对数线性模型分析消化系统疾病的影响因素是性别,工种及气温差。 In terms of psychosomatic behavior, cardiovascular, respiratory, digestive, skeletal and muscular, five systems of locomotive drivers in Ji’nan train station were investigated frequently and analyzed. Statistical analysis showed that respiratory, digestive diseases accounted for The first and second place. Using conditional logistic regression model to analyze the factors influencing respiratory diseases is the type of work and length of service. Logistic linear model analysis of digestive diseases are the factors affecting sex, type of work and temperature difference.