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问:全国人大颁布《中华人民共和国国家陪偿法》(以下简称《国家赔偿法》)的意义何在? 答:颁布本法是为了保障公民、法人和其他组织享有依法取得国家赔偿的权利,促进国家机关依法行使职权。问:行政机关及其工作人员在行使行政职权时,哪几种侵犯人身权的情形,受害人有取得行政赔偿的权利? 答:(一)违法拘留或者违法采取限制公民人身自由的行政强制措施的;
Q: What is the significance of the NPC promulgating the “State Compensation Law of the People’s Republic of China” (hereinafter referred to as the “State Compensation Law”)? A: The enactment of this Law is intended to guarantee that citizens, legal persons and other organizations enjoy the right to state compensation according to law, State organs exercise their functions and powers according to law. Q: When the executive authorities and their staff exercise their administrative powers, what kinds of infringement of personal rights do the victims have the right to obtain administrative compensation? A: (1) illegal detention or illegal administrative compulsory measures to limit the personal freedom of citizens ;