清末以降,面对西方列强的侵略和扩张,中国的法治在救亡图存、变法图强的现代化进程之中开始萌发。如果以自清末修律始算,中国法治建设之路筚路蓝缕,已历经百年。此间,有关法治的政治基础、理论逻辑、实践措施和话语体系不断更迭,众多重要事件载入史册。其中,2013年,中国共产党第十八届三中全会审议通过《中共中央关于全面深化改革若干重大问题的决定》(以下简称《深化改革重大问题的决定》)将“法治中国”作为法治建设的重要目标, In the late Qing Dynasty, in the face of the aggression and expansion of the Western powers, the rule of law in China began to germinate in the process of saving the nation from salvation and the transformation of the law and order. If we start with the practice of self-discipline in the late Qing Dynasty, the road to rule of law in China has been going a long way and has gone through centuries. Here, the political basis, theoretical logic, practical measures and discourse system on the rule of law are constantly changing, and many important events are recorded in the annals of history. Among them, in 2013, the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee examined and passed the Decision of the CPC Central Committee on Several Important Issues concerning the Overall Deepening of Reform (hereinafter referred to as “the Decision on Deepening the Major Reform”) as the “rule of law in China” The important goal of construction,