论文部分内容阅读
拥有结构表达拥有关系。世界语言拥有结构的语法化主要有七种源结构:活动结构、处所结构、伴随结构、存在结构、话题结构、来源结构和等同结构。这些结构向拥有结构语法化的语义动因为汉语“活动结构>拥有结构”的语法化、拥有关系—存在结构和存在关系—拥有结构之间的错配等现象从语法化的角度提供了解释。
Own the structure of the expression of ownership. The grammaticalization of the world language ownership structure mainly has seven kinds of source structures: activity structure, premises structure, adjoint structure, existential structure, topic structure, source structure and equivalent structure. The semantic motivation of these structures toward ownership of grammaticalization is the grammaticalization of Chinese “activity structure ownership structure ”, the existence of relations - the existence of structures and existential relationships - the mismatch between ownership structures and other phenomena from a grammatical perspective Explanation.