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暂缓起诉制度在降低司法机关的诉讼压力,提高诉讼效率,预防犯罪等方面具有较好的实践效果。从我国检察机关关于暂缓起诉相关制度的实践状况及未成年人的身心特点而言,构建我国未成年人犯罪暂缓起诉制度既具必要性又具可行性。我国引入暂缓起诉制度,为未成年人营造良好的社会环境,符合刑罚人性化的刑事理论,有助于刑罚教育功能的实现,有利于实现与世界法治文明接轨。同时应通过立法完善相关的配套措施,避免可能出现的滥用公诉裁量权等流弊,以便实现暂缓起诉利益的最大化。
The system of suspension of prosecution has a good practical effect in reducing litigation pressure of judicial organs, improving litigation efficiency and preventing crime. From the practice of our country’s procuratorial organs on the system of suspension of prosecution and the physical and psychological characteristics of minors, it is both necessary and feasible to construct a system to suspend prosecution of juvenile delinquency in China. China’s introduction of the system of detention and prosecution, to create a good social environment for minors, in line with the criminal theory of human punishment, contribute to the realization of the penalty education function is conducive to achieving the rule of law in the world with the civilized. At the same time, we should improve the relevant supporting measures through legislation and avoid possible abuses such as the discretionary power of public prosecution in order to maximize the benefits of suspension of prosecution.