人们对“望洋兴叹”一词往往是望文生义,误解作望着海洋,发出叹息。受此影响,“望X兴叹”之类的词语层出不穷。这反映了语言运用中的习非成是现象。“望洋”最初是一个联绵字,意思是仰视的样子。本文就“望洋”一词的解释问题,探讨了认识联绵字应该注意的几个方面。 People often say “Wang Yang sighs off” is a literate, misunderstood look at the ocean, issued a sigh. Affected by this, “Wang X sigh” words like after another. This reflects the phenomenon of non-application of language in the phenomenon. “Wang Yang” was originally a joint word, which means looking up look. This article discusses the problem of “Wang Yang”, and discusses several aspects that should be paid attention to.