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对347例新生儿的临床观察发现出生后补充维生素K1的新生儿其高胆红素血症发生率较低，程度也较轻。认为维生素K在新生儿黄症的发生、发展和转归中有一定的作用，建议母乳喂养的新生儿出生后常规给予维生素K1．并保证新生儿早期吸吮的时间和次数，促进母乳分泌并加速新生儿肠蠕动，减少新生儿高胆红素血症的发生。
The clinical observation of 347 newborns found that postpartum neonates with vitamin K1 had a lower incidence and a lesser degree of hyperbilirubinemia. Vitamin K is thought to play a role in the occurrence, development and prognosis of neonatal yellow syndrome. It is suggested that the newborns breastfeeding routinely give vitamin K1 after birth. And to ensure that the early neonatal sucking time and frequency, promote breast milk secretion and accelerate neonatal bowel movements, reduce the incidence of neonatal hyperbilirubinemia.