企业家队伍是具有较高政治、业务素质,具有开拓、创新精神,能出色地组织和管理企业生产经营活动的企业领导人员的统称。企业家是商品经济高度发展的产物。我国的改革开放,特别是现代企业制度的建立,为企业家队伍及企业家阶层的产生提供了前提条件。企业家不同于我国过去企业的厂长或经理,它不是一种行政职位,不具有行政级别,不是由上级部门委派。企业家是一种职业,是由具有较高素质,精通经营管理和其他方面的知识和技能的人员所组成,并通过激烈的竞争方式而产生的。企业家对于企业的发展和国民经济的增长都具有重要的作用。通过企业家的经营管理活动,可以使企业的管理水平、整体素质大大提高,从而促进企业更好、更快地发展。企业家是一个国家的宝贵财富,只有造就一大批优秀的企业家,并通过企业家的管理和创新活动,才能实现一个国家经济的腾飞和持续稳定的增长。目前,我国的企业家主要是企业的经营者,包括厂 Entrepreneur team is a general term for enterprise leaders who have high political and professional qualities, have the spirit of pioneering and innovation, and can well organize and manage the production and business activities of enterprises. Entrepreneurs are the product of a highly developed commodity economy. China’s reform and opening up, especially the establishment of a modern enterprise system, provide the prerequisites for the emergence of entrepreneurs and entrepreneurial strata. An entrepreneur is different from the director or manager of a company in the past in China. It is not an administrative position, it does not have an administrative level, and it is not appointed by a superior department. Entrepreneurs are a kind of profession and are composed of highly qualified personnel who are proficient in business management and other aspects of knowledge and skills, and are produced through fierce competition. Entrepreneurs play an important role in the development of enterprises and the growth of the national economy. Through the management and management activities of entrepreneurs, the management level and overall quality of the enterprise can be greatly improved, thereby promoting the better and faster development of the enterprise. Entrepreneurs are a valuable asset of a country. Only by cultivating a large number of outstanding entrepreneurs, and through entrepreneurial management and innovation activities, can a nation’s economic growth and sustained and stable growth be realized. At present, China’s entrepreneurs are mainly business operators, including factories.