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世界贸易组织(WTO)基本原则是其法律框架的基础和指导思想,在WTO法律框架的形成和发展中起着综领全局的作用,并且渗透于整个WTO的运作机制中。这些基本原则通过WTO制订的各项协议得到比较全面的、具体的体现,成为WTO议题诞生、规则制订和争端处理的指导原则。从关贸总协定到WTO,这些基本原则逐步完善、深化,并一直被公认为成员方必须共同遵循的合作准则。
The basic principles of the World Trade Organization (WTO) are the foundation and guiding ideology of its legal framework. It plays a comprehensive and integrated role in the formation and development of the WTO legal framework and permeates the operating mechanism of the WTO as a whole. These basic principles have been comprehensively and concretely embodied through the agreements formulated by the WTO and have become the guiding principles for the birth of WTO issues, formulation of rules and handling of disputes. From the GATT to the WTO, these basic principles have been gradually perfected and deepened, and they have always been recognized as the cooperative principle that all member countries must jointly follow.