健康产业是新兴产业，对于扩大内需，保持国民经济平稳发展，保障民生具有重要意义。当前，健康产业虽快速发展，但也面临一些挑战，例如医药产业集中度不高，创新能力不强，商业保险发展滞后，健康服务业和养老产业活力不足，政策和制度存在不同程度障碍等。促进我国健康产业发展，需要转变观念，加大投入，放宽准入，加大人才培养和政策支持，建设有中国特色的健康产业集群。“,”Health care industry, as a new industry, is of great significance to the expansion of domestic demands, the maintenance of stable national economy and the protection of civil livelihood. Currently, although it has a rapid development, it faces a number of challenges such as insuffi cient concentration of pharmaceutical industry, little innovation, slow development of commercial insurance, inadequate health services and pension industry, and barriers in policy and rule. Under such circumstances, the development of Chinese health care industry calls for changes of ideas, increase in investment, relaxation of restrictions in access, enhancement of professional training and policy support, so that health care industry with Chinese characteristics will be established.