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实验教学是农业教学工作的重要组成部分。加强实验教学才能保证教学质量,增强学员的动手能力,提高操作技能,培养出合格的农业技术人员。怎样才能保证实验课的效率呢?首先要有完整的实验设备和实验环境,有完善的实验室管理制度,更要有文化素质较高的实验员。具备以上几个条件,才能保证实验课程的圆满成功。 一、实验室的管理制度 1、认真搞好实验实习仪器、药品、教学用具的年季度和学期购置计划汇总工作。 2、按照实验教学的要求,做好及时登记和审批报账工作。做到手续齐全,账目清楚。 3、认真做好仪器设备的管理工作,防火、防盗、防水、防鼠,努力杜绝各种损失浪费。 4、做好年度药品消耗统计和报销工作。定期检查实验室药品使用情况。严格执行剧毒药品的管理和领发制度,防止意外事故的发生。 5、为保证实验、实习药品的按时供应,实验员要恪尽职守,要求实验老师提前5天把实验审请表送到实验室。
Experimental teaching is an important part of agricultural teaching. Strengthening experimental teaching can ensure teaching quality, enhance students’ practical ability, improve operational skills and cultivate qualified agricultural technicians. How can we ensure the efficiency of experimental class? First, we must have a complete experimental equipment and experimental environment, a sound laboratory management system, but also to have a higher cultural quality of laboratory staff. With the above conditions, in order to ensure the success of the experimental course. First, the laboratory management system 1, conscientiously do a good job of experimental internship equipment, medicines, teaching equipment, quarterly and semester acquisition plan summary. 2, in accordance with the requirements of experimental teaching, make timely registration and approval of the reimbursement. To complete the formalities, the accounts clear. 3, conscientiously do a good job in the management of equipment, fire prevention, anti-theft, waterproof, anti-rat, and strive to eliminate all kinds of loss and waste. 4, annual drug consumption statistics and reimbursement work. Regularly check the use of laboratory drugs. Strict implementation of highly toxic drugs management and leadership system to prevent accidents. 5, in order to ensure the experimental, internship drugs on time supply, the experimenter should fulfill their duties, requiring the experimental teacher 5 days in advance to submit the experimental form to the laboratory test.