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中国作为一个发展中的人口大国,社会保障体系改革起步虽晚,但资金规模却不断壮大。2000年8月国务院决定建立全国社会保障基金,以筹集和积累社保资金,到2005年底全国社保基金资产规模达到2010.2亿元,同时各类地方社保基金也迅速发展起来。世界银行预测称,到2030年,中国社保基金总额将高达1.8万亿美元。
As a developing country with a large populous nation, China started its reform of the social security system at a very early stage, but the scale of its funds has been steadily growing. In August 2000, the State Council decided to set up a national social security fund to raise and accumulate social security funds. By the end of 2005, the size of the national social security fund assets reached 210.02 billion yuan, and various local social security funds also developed rapidly. The World Bank predicts that by 2030, China’s social security fund will total 1.8 trillion U.S. dollars.