延安时期,中国共产党形成了调查研究之风,《固临调查》是典型代表。该调查报告虽然涉及农民负担问题,但与“雷击事件”、大生产运动没有直接关系,其主要内容包括乡村经济社会、基层党组织和政府的工作情况等。新时期,应继续发扬调查团实事求是、严谨细致的调研精神,充分发挥调查研究检查领导工作的功能。 Yan’an period, the Chinese Communist Party formed a research style, “Firm Survey” is a typical representative. Although the report covers the peasant burden, it is not directly related to the “lightning strike incident” and the “mass production campaign.” Its main contents include the work of the rural economy and society, grass-roots party organizations and the government. In the new era, we should continue to carry forward the survey spirit of seeking truth from facts, rigorous and meticulous investigation, and give full play to the functions of investigation and study and leadership inspection.