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一、时代背景与主题思想 自1978年党的十一届三中全会到1993年,我国实行改革开放已整整15年,这次改革首先是从农村开始的。邓小平同志说“这次改革首先从农村开始。占全国人口80％的农民连温饱都没有保障,怎么能体现社会主义的优越性呢?一改革就调动了农民的积极性”,“我们的第一目标是解决温饱问题,这个目标已经达到了。第二个目标是在本世纪末达到小康水平”。(一)此剧的时代背景即是写农村改革
I. Background and Theme of the Times Since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China in 1978 and 1978, a full fifteen years have passed since China implemented its reform and opening up policy. This reform started first with the rural areas. Comrade Deng Xiaoping said: “This reform first started in the countryside. For peasants, who account for 80% of the entire population, even without adequate food and clothing, how can they embody the superiority of socialism? The reform aroused the enthusiasm of peasants.” “Our first The goal is to solve the problem of food and clothing and this goal has been reached. The second goal is to reach a well-to-do level by the end of this century. ” (A) The background of this drama is to write the rural reform