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合江地区是黑龙江省主要的粮食产区之一,全区约有23%的耕地是低洼易涝地,土质粘重,气候冷涼,作物贪青晚熟,又常受自然水影响,产生季节性土壤过湿和内涝.春季影响春耕播种,秋季则严重影响作物正常生育,产量极不稳定,个别年份甚至撩地绝产.为了适应阶级斗争、生产斗争和科学实验三大革命运动深入开展的需要,我所根据黑龙江省样板田规划要求,在集贤县集贤公社保安大队建立了样板田.它的任务是:研究“三江”平原低温易涝地区粮豆作物稳产高产综合措施,为建设稳产高产农田作出样子.一年来在省、专、县、社各级党政的正确领导下,“本着抓高产、增收入,摸规律、打基础”的原则,依靠广大贫下中农,以阶级斗争为纲,从生产出发,由调查研究入手,总结群众先进经验和应用科学研究成果,协助大队进行了农田基本建设,开展了群众性的科学实验活动,提高了大队的产量,从而扭转了低产队的低产局
Hejiang area is one of the main grain producing areas in Heilongjiang Province. About 23% of the cultivated land in the entire area is low-lying and easily flooded land with thick soil, cold climate, over-ripening and late-maturing crops, and often affected by natural water, resulting in seasonal Soil over-wetting and waterlogging, affecting the spring planting of spring plowing and the fall severely affecting the normal crop growth, the output is extremely unstable, and in some years it even jumped to death.In order to meet the needs of the three revolutionary campaigns of class struggle, production struggle and scientific experiment, According to the plan of Heilongjiang Provincial Model Field, I set up a model field in the security brigade of Jixian Commune in Jixian County, whose task is to study comprehensive measures for steady and high-yielding grain-and-grain crops in low temperature and flood prone areas in the “Sanjiang Plain” In the past year, under the correct leadership of the party, government at all levels of the provinces, prefectures, counties and communes, “based on the principle of grasping high yield, increasing income and touching the law and laying foundations for the foundation”, we have to rely on the vast majority of poor and middle peasants to fight for the sake of class struggle Starting from production, starting with investigation and research, summarizing the advanced experience of the masses and applying scientific research achievements, assisting the brigade in carrying out basic farmland construction and carrying out mass scientific experiment activities Production brigade, thereby reversing the team’s low-yielding low-yielding Bureau