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自1978年改革开放以来,无论是民工潮还是迁徙潮,大多有着从小村镇移向大城市、从内陆地区移去沿海地区的大趋势,这一趋势亦被认识为城镇化趋势。但从上世纪90年代始,随着内陆地区的历史资源、能源资源的开发,随之而来带动了当地旅游业、文化产业的发展,而同时还伴之以一定程度的“反现代化”城镇化趋势,相当数量的人逆大潮流而动,反而从沿海大城市逆向迁徙
Since the reform and opening up in 1978, both migrant workers and migratory workers have mostly moved from small towns to big cities and removed the coastal areas from inland areas. This trend has also been recognized as a trend of urbanization. However, from the beginning of 1990s, with the historical resources and the development of energy resources in inland areas, the development of local tourism and cultural industries has been brought along with the anti-modernization of certain degree "The trend of urbanization, a considerable number of people against the trend of the move, but from the coastal city of reverse migration